Residential Wind Turbines – Alternative Energy is a Superior Way to Save Money
A wind energy system is also referred to as a wind turbine. The wind turbine is composed of several different pieces all working together to turn the wind’s energy into a useful source of electricity.
Wind Power
The power of the wind can be used to produce electricity. Our homes and businesses can use the power of the wind to lower the cost of operation. We would all like that. Hotter than hot summers and colder than cold winters aren’t kind to our wallets. But, the cost of energy is high.
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Wind power is an alternative source of energy that can help solve that problem. Right now, wind energy accounts for as little as ten percent of the world’s energy usage but it is growing. One area that is on the rise is the use of residential wind energy.
Makeup of a Wind System
A wind system collects the wind’s kinetic energy. This is the wind turbine. The turbine consists of:
• Rotor (blades and cap)
• Tower
• Generator
• Battery Bank
• Wiring
• Inverter
Each component works to turn the wind’s kinetic energy into electricity for personal use. With a small wind system, most of the electricity produced is what they call “wild current.” This means that the direct current varies with the speed of the wind. An inverter turns the wild current into AC that we can use.
Shopping for a Wind Turbine
Wind turbines vary in height. Obviously the taller your turbine is, the more winds you will have access to. This works well in places where there are fewer winds at lower levels.
A wind system needs to be constructed in an area around your home that is unencumbered by trees and 
other objects that can block the winds. The rotor blades are usually mounted on the side that faces windward. The height is up to you depending on your energy needs.
The average home uses around 10,000 kW hours per year. This can vary if you have milder winters or summers. A wind turbine system for residential use is rated depending on wind speed and kW output. Do the math. Find one that provides an average kW hour output in your range.
If you operate on a utility grid, the amount of kW hours needed is variable. Whenever you fall short due to weather or a smaller system, the grid also provides energy to cover the shortfall. In an area where wind is the only source of electricity, it is more important to find a system to cover exactly what you need. It could also be useful to find ways to curb your energy consumption.
Each wind turbine system is different. Some are smaller or larger. Some tie to a grid or use a battery backup or both. There are wind power systems that tie directly into the home’s power outlets but those are less common.
Wind power systems are costly. Before choosing whether to purchase one know what you are getting yourself into. Even a state of the art system needs maintenance. That is up to you. Find out from the manufacturer what kind of maintenance schedule their system requires.
One thing that is needed is equipment for installation. Buying a complete system or building one yourself requires a sizeable area. Removing earth requires a backhoe and cement to install the tower. Once the tower is level and at the right height, the wiring can be run through.
Small residential wind turbines can run you around $5,000 at the least. The size of the turbine depends on how many kilowatt hours you hope to produce at the speed of your turbine. If you use a lot of energy, purchase a system that can produce between five and ten kilowatt capacities.
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Are you looking to cut energy bills? A wind turbine system could be the answer for you but it will cost a lot in the beginning. Purchase a system for durability and longevity not because it is the cheapest on the market.