Residential Wind Power – Harvest The Wind To Save Money
In our quest for more useful sources of energy for the global community, many people are trying out these energy sources on a smaller scale. Residential wind power is used in many areas as the main and additional source of energy for the home.
What is Wind Power Anyway
Basically, wind power is electricity generated by the wind. Using a system that can collect the winds, the energy is converted to electricity and passed on to power the home. Winds vary depending on where you live in the world. Places with excess winds, can use batteries to store the energy for future use.
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Winds always blow just like the sun always shines. The trick is to construct a system to meet your power needs. This is most important when you live in an area that is off the grid. Here, residential wind power will be your only source of electricity.
Using wind power can save on energy bills if you are already tied to the grid. A wind turbine can save as much as 90 percent on your energy bills. With only ten percent going to the utility company, you’ll be amazed at how much less you will be paying them.
Types of Residential Wind Systems
We used the term “grid” above. A grid refers to the utility system grid. Depending on where your home sits, the city or town constructs an area that they supply with energy. Different parts of the city are on different grids but they all get their energy from the power company.
People living off grid have homes in areas where it is too remote for the utility company to form a grid. Maybe the homes are too far apart for it to be economically feasible. For the, an alternative source of energy is the only option unless they decide to move closer to the grid.
There are three main types of wind systems for residential use:
• Off grid wind system
• Grid intertied wind system
• Grid intertied wind system without battery
Off Grid Wind System
This system works to power a home that has no other source of energy. The wind system must provide enough energy to power the entire home on a daily basis. When searching for a system, look at the amount of kilowatt hours per month that are being produced to decide if the system is right for you.
The kilowatt hours (kW) are determined by the speed of the wind. Each turbine has different powers and voltages so when purchasing one, be sure to read the amount of energy it can generate. The faster the blades turn, the more kilowatt hours will be produces for residential use. Conversely, a wind turbine that rotates at one-third the speed can drop the kilowatt hours produced by 33 percent or more.
An off grid system uses a battery bank to store excess electricity. This is useful for sunny days without a hint of wind and in storm conditions when the wind is too strong for your wind system to handle. Off grid systems can be bought with all the components necessary included or built from the ground up. For built systems, remember that each component needs to be purchased separately to make a complete system.
Grid Intertied Wind System
This system works with homes on the grid to save money. The residential wind system is connected to the grid power meter. The energy from the wind system keeps the meter from running. Using battery stores excess electricity.
Contact the energy company to have a professional hook up your wind system to their system. If you live in a particularly windy place, the energy company may be interested in buying your excess electricity.
Grid Intertied Wind System Without Battery
This type of residential wind system is tied directly to the power grid. There is no battery to store energy for a rainy, or shall we say, sunny day. Everything feeds into the meter and can even turn it backwards.
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Residential wind power is a viable source of electricity for homes on and off the grid. Systems can be expensive to purchase and maintain so be sure it is an avenue you want to try.
